reproduce (this is a W=1 build): mkdir -p ~/bin wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross git remote add staging https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging.git git fetch staging staging-testing git checkout staging/staging-testing b4 shazam https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804203134.GA618419@madhu-kernel # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.3.0 ~/bin/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch olddefconfig COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.3.0 ~/bin/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/staging/