reproduce (this is a W=1 build): git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git ~/lkp-tests # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio.git/commit/?id=40c9c2538a37054ef2a1c56f3a41e64ba82cd6aa git remote add linusw-gpio https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio.git git fetch --no-tags linusw-gpio b4/spitz git checkout 40c9c2538a37054ef2a1c56f3a41e64ba82cd6aa # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-13.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=arm olddefconfig COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-13.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=arm SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/spi/