reproduce (this is a W=1 build): git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git ~/lkp-tests # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hare/nvme.git/commit/?id=f8255728afb5a8dc18988742ac844e0b690b5288 git remote add hare-nvme https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hare/nvme.git git fetch --no-tags hare-nvme secure-concat.v4 git checkout f8255728afb5a8dc18988742ac844e0b690b5288 # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-13.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch olddefconfig COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-13.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/nvme/target/