To reproduce: # build kernel cd linux cp config-6.9.0-10324-g9ca8b65e411b .config make -j$(nproc) HOSTCC=gcc-13 CC=gcc-13 ARCH=i386 olddefconfig prepare modules_prepare bzImage modules make -j$(nproc) HOSTCC=gcc-13 CC=gcc-13 ARCH=i386 INSTALL_MOD_PATH= modules_install cd find lib/ | cpio -o -H newc --quiet | gzip > modules.cgz git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git cd lkp-tests bin/lkp qemu -k -m modules.cgz job-script # job-script is attached in this email # if come across any failure that blocks the test, # please remove ~/.lkp and /lkp dir to run from a clean state.