reproduce (this is a W=1 build): git remote add kdave https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux.git git fetch kdave for-next git checkout kdave/for-next b4 shazam https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620132000.888494-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 olddefconfig make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 SHELL=/bin/bash fs/