reproduce (this is a W=1 build): # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git/commit/?id=54ff7b22b9062495092737217877be2bdd3dabd4 git remote add paulmck-rcu https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git git fetch --no-tags paulmck-rcu dev.2024.07.25a git checkout 54ff7b22b9062495092737217877be2bdd3dabd4 # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 olddefconfig make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 SHELL=/bin/bash kernel/rcu/