reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git ~/lkp-tests
        # https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/commit/9b356346d2c4a9eed8c3e87785f19f944c4098db
        git remote add yiliu1765-iommufd https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd.git
        git fetch --no-tags yiliu1765-iommufd wip/iommufd_pasid-20240910
        git checkout 9b356346d2c4a9eed8c3e87785f19f944c4098db
        # save the config file
        mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-13.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=arc olddefconfig
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-13.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=arc SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/iommu/iommufd/