reproduce (this is a W=1 build): git remote add usb https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git git fetch usb usb-testing git checkout usb/usb-testing b4 shazam https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241012094633.126736-1-duanchenghao@kylinos.cn # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 olddefconfig make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/usb/core/