reproduce (this is a W=1 build): # https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commit/fad3fdebd11ef61f1991deea8761fde681b2fec3 git remote add jgunthorpe https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux git fetch --no-tags jgunthorpe smmuv3_nesting git checkout fad3fdebd11ef61f1991deea8761fde681b2fec3 # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 olddefconfig make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/iommu/iommufd/