reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git ~/lkp-tests
        # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl.git/commit/?id=c4d1b2ee4407b0b12e0dade40361eb86c1c710ed
        git remote add linusw-pinctrl https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl.git
        git fetch --no-tags linusw-pinctrl b4/abx500-pinctrl
        git checkout c4d1b2ee4407b0b12e0dade40361eb86c1c710ed
        # save the config file
        mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-14.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch olddefconfig
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-14.2.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch SHELL=/bin/bash