reproduce (this is a W=1 build): git remote add kees https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux.git git fetch kees for-next/hardening git checkout kees/for-next/hardening b4 shazam https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806124341.382446-1-liaoyuanhong@vivo.com # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 olddefconfig make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 prepare