reproduce (this is a W=1 build): git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git ~/lkp-tests # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/ci.git/commit/?id=e6f930917f69751d4e02d55ff9b2c89a7a63a3fc git remote add broonie-ci https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/ci.git git fetch --no-tags broonie-ci v4_20250829_xianwei_zhao_support_for_amlogic_spi_flash_controller_ip git checkout e6f930917f69751d4e02d55ff9b2c89a7a63a3fc # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch olddefconfig ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=loongarch SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/net/ethernet/ drivers/spi/