reproduce (this is a W=1 build): git remote add brauner-vfs https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs.git git fetch brauner-vfs vfs.all git checkout brauner-vfs/vfs.all b4 shazam https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915101343.1449546-3-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git ~/lkp-tests # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-10.5.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=riscv olddefconfig COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-10.5.0 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=riscv SHELL=/bin/bash mm/