reproduce (this is a W=1 build): # https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commit/9f2e457e1598eab7d293e370fef201274accfc35 git remote add jgunthorpe https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux git fetch --no-tags jgunthorpe iommu_pt_arm64 git checkout 9f2e457e1598eab7d293e370fef201274accfc35 # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 olddefconfig make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/