reproduce (this is a W=1 build): # https://github.com/sean-jc/linux/commit/3088b9660354afa55c95eeec0bba6d939123ce06 git remote add sean-jc https://github.com/sean-jc/linux git fetch --no-tags sean-jc x86/vfio_kvm_file_refcount git checkout 3088b9660354afa55c95eeec0bba6d939123ce06 # install s390 cross compiling tool for clang build # apt-get install binutils-s390x-linux-gnu # clang-23 might not be officially released. Try a lower version if installation fails. git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git ~/lkp-tests # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang-23 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=s390 olddefconfig COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang-23 ~/lkp-tests/kbuild/make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=s390 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/s390/crypto/ drivers/vfio/pci/ virt/